TERMITE FACTS & treatment
Safeguard your home or business from termites with expert identification and control techniques. With Unity Property and Pest termite treatments.

IDENTIFY
Types of Termites
What are the different types of termites?
There are over 2,000 species of termites, with more than 40 species found in the United States alone. Despite their distinct characteristics, most termites look similar. The three main types of termites are subterranean, drywood, and dampwood.
Subterranean Termites:
Arid-land subterranean
Desert subterranean
Eastern subterranean
Drywood Termites:
Western drywood
Southeastern drywood
Desert drywood
Dampwood Termites:
Florida dampwood
Nevada dampwood
Pacific dampwood
TREATMENT
How do I get rid of termites?

Termite Treatment. What Unity Property & Pest Does
Protecting your home or business from termites is crucial due to their ability to compromise the structural integrity and safety of infested buildings, causing significant damage. Unity Property & Pest designs personalized termite treatment plans based on your property’s layout and the severity of infestation. Our tailored solutions may include various treatments like Termidor Liquid, Dry Foam, and Sentricon Bait and Monitoring, selected based on specific usage areas, circumstances, and termite species.
Continuous prevention is essential since most homeowner insurance policies do not cover termite damage. Don’t let these troublesome pests impact your home or finances. Contact Unity Property & Pest today to schedule a complimentary termite inspection with one of our local experts
Contact Unity Property & Pest for help today.
- (330) 957-2178
Frequently Asked Questions
Typically measuring between 1/4 and 1/2 of an inch long, termites have soft bodies and straight antennae. Queens and kings are larger, reaching lengths of over one inch. They can range in color from white to light brown; worker termites often appear lighter, while swarming termites are darker. Flying termites, also known as reproductives, have two pairs of prominent wings.
A termite infestation and the resulting damage can be catastrophic for your home or property. Termites are often referred to as the “silent destroyer” because they can quietly thrive and hide in your home or yard without immediate signs of damage. All termites feed on cellulose-based plant materials, making virtually all homes susceptible to infestation, regardless of their construction type. If you suspect termites in your home, it’s crucial to contact a Unity Property & Pest professional for effective termite control.
Signs of a termite infestation include:
Winged Insects: Temporary swarms of winged insects inside your home or emerging from the soil around your property.
Damaged Wood: Wood that sounds hollow when tapped or shows signs of cracked or bubbling paint, along with termite droppings known as frass.
Mud Tubes: Tubes made of mud on exterior walls, wooden beams, or in crawl spaces, used by termites for protection and travel.
Discarded Wings: Piles of discarded wings from swarmers, indicating the presence of a mature termite colony.
If you notice any of these signs, it’s advisable to contact a Unity Property & Pest professional promptly for a thorough termite inspection and appropriate treatment.
Termites can invade homes by traveling from their colonies in yards to foundations. They gain access through cracks or gaps around pipes and wires. Homeowners can also inadvertently introduce termites through:
- Wooden structures such as porches and decks that directly contact the ground.
- Firewood stacks leaning against the house.
- Damp soil near foundations caused by leaking faucets, gutters, or downspouts.
- Trees and shrubs planted too close to the building.
Above-ground locations in the house that remain consistently damp can also support termites without requiring them to return to the moist conditions found in the soil. Regular inspections and addressing moisture issues are crucial in preventing termite infestations.
To maintain the effectiveness of Unity Property & Pest’s termite treatment plan and prevent infestations, consider these year-round preventive measures:
Eliminate Moisture Issues:
- Repair leaks in faucets, water pipes, and air conditioning units.
- Direct water away from the foundation of your home.
- Keep gutters and downspouts clean and free-flowing.
- Remove excessive plant cover and wood mulch around the house.
- Ensure there is no standing water on the roof.
- Maintain clear and open vents to promote ventilation.
- Seal entry points around water and utility lines or pipes.
Remove Termite Food Sources:
- Store firewood, lumber, and paper away from the foundation or crawl spaces.
- Remove stumps and debris near the house.
- Install screens on outside vents to prevent termites from entering.
- Inspect decks and wooden fences for any signs of damage.
- Ensure that wood on your home does not directly contact the soil.
By taking these small yet impactful steps, you can make your home less attractive to termites and support the effectiveness of termite prevention efforts.
Termites commonly inhabit wooden structures, decayed trees, fallen timber, and soil. Their habitats vary among species, with some requiring different moisture levels. They thrive in greater numbers in tropical regions where conditions are optimal.
Subterranean termites are the most widespread type and can be found across the United States. Dampwood and drywood species are typically more localized in Southern states.
Subterranean termites construct their homes in soil, creating elaborate tunnel systems and mud tunnels to access above-ground food sources.
Drywood termites reside within the wood they consume, often infesting walls and furniture.
Mature colonies of termites release winged, swarming individuals that can be observed around windows and doors. These winged termites are attracted to light and are most active in the spring. After mating, they establish new colonies, spreading infestations to multiple locations, particularly in the case of drywood termites.
3.5
Termites are detritivores, meaning they feed on dead plant and tree materials. They derive nutrients from cellulose, an organic fiber found in wood and plant matter. While wood constitutes the primary diet of most termites, they also consume other materials such as paper, plastic, and drywall. Some species even feed on living trees, though most prefer dead wood.
Different types of termites have specific dietary preferences:
- Subterranean Termites: Prefer softwoods but can infest various wood species.
- Dampwood Termites: Typically found near the ground and favor moist, decaying wood wherever it occurs.
- Drywood Termites: Often inhabit dry wood and require minimal moisture.
Termites have mouths capable of tearing through woody materials, which poses a significant threat to human dwellings. Despite their small size—ranging from approximately 1 cm to a few millimeters in length—termite workers’ feeding habits can cause extensive and costly damage to property. They can damage house foundations, furniture, shelves, and even books, making any cellulose-containing material susceptible to infestation.
Workers and soldiers in termite colonies typically live for about one to two years. However, under optimal climate conditions, queen termites can survive for over a decade.
Workers are responsible for tasks such as gathering food, feeding colony members, maintaining the nest, and caring for the young.
Soldiers protect the termite colony using their large mandibles to defend against predators.
Reproductives, also known as alates, are the only sexually mature members aside from the queens and kings. They participate in mating flights to establish new colonies.
Mating Flight: Termite life cycles begin with a mating flight, where winged reproductive males and females leave existing colonies to mate. After fertilization, they shed their wings and establish new colonies as queen and king termites.
Eggs: Fertilized queens lay eggs that hatch into pale white larvae.
Molting: Larvae molt (shed their exoskeletons) multiple times to develop into workers, soldiers, primary reproductives (queens and kings), and secondary reproductives (additional reproductive termites).
Nymphs: Young termites progressing through molts are called nymphs, eventually assuming roles within the colony caste system.
Throughout their development, termites continue molting to accommodate their growth and colony needs, culminating in roles as workers, soldiers, or reproductive alates.

TERMITE FACTS
Understanding Termite Problems
Understanding termites is crucial for effective prediction and control of their behavior. Here are some essential facts to guide you:
Diverse Species: There are over 2,000 species of termites globally, with varying behaviors and habitats.
Feeding Habits: Termites are detritivores, primarily feeding on cellulose found in wood and plant matter. They can also consume paper, drywall, and other cellulose-based materials.
Social Structure: Termite colonies consist of workers, soldiers, and reproductives (alates). Workers handle food gathering and nest maintenance, soldiers defend the colony, and alates participate in mating flights to establish new colonies.
Life Cycle: The termite life cycle begins with a mating flight where winged alates pair up and shed their wings to start new colonies as queens and kings.
Molting: Termites undergo molting throughout their life cycle to accommodate growth and colony needs, transitioning from larvae to specialized roles within the colony.
Habitats: Termites inhabit various environments, with subterranean species living in soil and forming mud tunnels, while drywood termites reside within the wood they consume.
Damage Potential: Despite their small size, termites can cause extensive damage to homes and structures by weakening wood and other materials.
By familiarizing yourself with these facts, you can better understand and manage termite behavior to protect your property effectively.
Worker Termites
Workers are responsible for gathering and feeding colony members, maintaining the nest, and caring for the young.
Reproduction
During the summer months, reproductive flying termites leave their mature colonies in a phenomenon known as a mating flight.
Reproductive Termites
Reproductives are the only sexually mature members of the colony, aside from queens and kings.
Home-invading Species
Three of the more common home-invading termite species include Eastern subterranean termites, Pacific dampwood termites, and Southeastern drywood termites.
Termite Roles
Immature termites develop to fill one of three roles: workers, soldiers, or reproductives.
Queen Termites
Some species of termite queens lay millions of eggs each year.
Soldier Termites
Soldiers protect the termite colony using their large mandibles to fend off predators.
THE UNITY WAY
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Contact Unity Property & Pest for help today.
- (330) 957-2178
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